As I said, Rob Bell asks some great questions and they are
important, life or death questions but his approach to answering some of them
is sloppy. I found that disappointing in
someone who writes so well. When I say
that Rob Bell’s approach is sloppy, here is what I mean: In seminary we were taught that we should always
allow the text of scripture to speak for itself. We were taught how to properly interpret
scripture, how to translate difficult words and to look at how that writer, or
other Biblical writers used those words in similar contexts so that we could
correctly discern the intended meaning.
Beyond this, we were taught never to proof-text. Proof-texting happens when we decide what the
Bible should say and then proceed to dig out Biblical texts that align with, and
therefore seem to prove, our initial theories.
Rob Bell may not be proof-texting in “Love Wins” but he seems to draw awfully
close to that line. Bell begins his book
with an entire chapter devoted to describing what he wants to find in the Bible
and uses whatever texts that seem to agree with him and either ignoring or
skipping over texts that present significant problems. Ben Witherington even finds occasions where
Bell has grossly misinterpreted scriptures so that they agree with his arguments
where the correct interpretations would stand in opposition to it.
Bell says that heaven and hell are real and that they exist
here on earth. It’s a nice sentiment,
but that’s not what Jesus said. Jesus
said that heaven is in another place.
Jesus said that hell is real. Rob
Bell says that we can decide, after death, to accept Christ but Jesus says that
a great chasm exists between heaven and hell and no one can bridge that gap. Bell thinks that if we can decide to choose
Christ after our deaths then sooner or later nearly everyone will come to their
senses, follow Jesus and enter into heaven.
Jesus says that at the end of the age the weeds will be separated from
the wheat and thrown into the fire.
Jesus says that the weeds are the followers of the evil one and the
wheat are the followers of God. I agree
with Bell that some of the things in scripture are troublesome. Like Bell, I wish that billions of
unbelievers would not be sentenced to punishment in hell, but I can’t just
pretend that scripture doesn’t say what it says. We struggle with the texts of scripture. It isn’t easy and we do no one any favors
when we take shortcuts.
If we have a high view of scripture, we believe that it says
what it says. If we have this view, then
we must define ourselves and our beliefs why what we discern from it. We cannot force what we wish to be true upon scripture.
In summary, “Love Wins” is very well-written and engaging
but for all the good ideas and excellent questions contained in it, there is
too much theology that is poorly thought out, too much off-target
interpretation and too many places where the layman (because it is well written
and engaging) is going to have difficulty
discerning one from the other. For those
reasons, I cannot recommend reading “love Wins” unless you have a copy of a reliable analysis (like Ben
Witherington’s) alongside it to help you avoid the pitfalls along the
way.